I am new to JS and especially class in JS. I don't fully understand how classes work. Please help me in the following question. This is a simple page with a button. I want it to run a function (doThis()) after clicking the button. But it gives an error saying the function is not defined.
class Test {
constructor() {
this.button = document.getElementById("but1");
this.button.addEventListener("click", this.butClick);
}
butClick() {
console.log("clicked");
this.doThis();
}
doThis(){
console.log("Inside doThis")
}
}
t1 = new Test();
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Document</title>
</head>
<body>
<button id="but1">Click me</button>
<script src="test.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
this.button.addEventListener("click", this.butClick); should be this.button.addEventListener("click", this.butClick.bind(this));.
Without bind(this), the this inside butClick is just the button element, not the class Test.
class Test {
constructor() {
}
butClick() {
console.log("clicked");
this.doThis();
}
doThis(){
console.log("Inside doThis")
}
}
t1 = new Test();
const button = document.getElementById("but1")
button.addEventListener('click', event => {
event.preventDefault()
// Call doThis method on t1, the instance...
t1.doThis()
})
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Document</title>
</head>
<body>
<button id="but1">Click me</button>
<script src="test.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
I have done some short and helpful article on using classes in JS, should help, go to the article here.